A fully updated 2023 SYO-501 Exam Dumps exam guide from training expert ValidDumps
Provides complete coverage of every objective on exam and exam preparation SYO-501
NEW QUESTION # 117
A security analyst is reviewing the following output from an IPS:
Given this output, which of the following can be concluded? (Select two.)
- A. The source IP of the attack is coming from 250.19.18.22.
- B. The attacker sent a malformed IGAP packet, triggering the alert.
- C. The attacker sent a malformed TCP packet, triggering the alert.
- D. The TTL value is outside of the expected range, triggering the alert.
- E. The source IP of the attack is coming from 250.19.18.71.
Answer: B,E
NEW QUESTION # 118
A cybersecurity analyst needs to Implement secure authentication to third-party websites without users' passwords Which of the following would be the BEST way to achieve this objective?
- A. PAP
- B. SAML
- C. SSO
- D. OAuth
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 119
A coding error has been discovered on a customer-facing website. The error causes each request to return confidential PHI data for the incorrect organization. The IT department is unable to identify the specific customers who are affected. As a result, all customers must be notified of the potential breach. Which of the following would allow the team to determine the scope of future incidents?
- A. Intrusion detection system
- B. Monthly vulnerability scans
- C. Application fuzzing
- D. Database access monitoring
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Fuzzing is a way of finding bugs using automation. It involves providing a wide range of invalid and unexpected data into an application then monitoring the application for exceptions. The invalid data used to fuzz an application could be crafted for a specific purpose, or randomly generated.
NEW QUESTION # 120
Users are attempting to access a company's website but are transparently redirected to another website. The users confirm the URL is correct. Which of the following would BEST prevent this issue in the future?
- A. HTTPS
- B. TLS/SSL
- C. IPSec
- D. DNSSEC
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 121
A security administrator wants to implement strong security on the company smart phones and terminal servers located in the data center. Drag and drop the applicable controls to each asset types?
Instructions: Controls can be used multiple times and not all placeholders need to be filled. When you have completed the simulation, please select the Done button to submit.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Company Manages Smart Phone
Screen Lock
Strong Password
Device Encryption
Remote Wipe
GPS Tracking
Pop-up blocker
Data Center Terminal Server
Cable Locks
Antivirus
Host Based Firewall
Proximity Reader
Sniffer
Mantrap
NEW QUESTION # 122
Technicians working with servers hosted at the company's datacenter are increasingly complaining of
electric shocks when touching metal items which have been linked to hard drive failures.
Which of the following should be implemented to correct this issue?
- A. Utilize better hot/cold aisle configurations
- B. Increase humidity in the room
- C. Implement EMI shielding
- D. Decrease the room temperature
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 123
A security administrator is given the security and availability profiles for servers that are being deployed.
* Match each RAID type with the correct configuration and MINIMUM number of drives.
* Review the server profiles and match them with the appropriate RAID type based on integrity, availability, I/O, storage requirements. Instructions:
* All drive definitions can be dragged as many times as necessary
* Not all placeholders may be filled in the RAID configuration boxes
* If parity is required, please select the appropriate number of parity checkboxes
* Server profiles may be dragged only once
If at any time you would like to bring back the initial state of the simulation, please select the Reset button.
When you have completed the simulation, please select the Done button to submit. Once the simulation is submitted, please select the Next button to continue.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
RAID-0 is known as striping. It is not a fault tolerant solution but does improve disk performance for read/write operations. Striping requires a minimum of two disks and does not use parity.
RAID-0 can be used where performance is required over fault tolerance, such as a media streaming server.
RAID-1 is known as mirroring because the same data is written to two disks so that the two disks have identical data. This is a fault tolerant solution that halves the storage space. A minimum of two disks are used in mirroring and does not use parity. RAID-1 can be used where fault tolerance is required over performance, such as on an authentication server. RAID-5 is a fault tolerant solution that uses parity and striping. A minimum of three disks are required for RAID-5 with one disk's worth of space being used for parity information. However, the parity information is distributed across all the disks. RAID-5 can recover from a sing disk failure.
RAID-6 is a fault tolerant solution that uses dual parity and striping. A minimum of four disks are required for RAID-6. Dual parity allows RAID-6 to recover from the simultaneous failure of up to two disks. Critical data should be stored on a RAID-6 system.
http://www.adaptec.com/en-us/solutions/raid_levels.html
NEW QUESTION # 124
Given the log output:
Max 15 00:15:23.431 CRT: #SEC_LOGIN-5-LOGIN_SUCCESS:
Login Success [user: msmith] [Source: 10.0.12.45]
[localport: 23] at 00:15:23:431 CET Sun Mar 15 2015
Which of the following should the network administrator do to protect data security?
- A. Configure port security for logons
- B. Configure an AAA server
- C. Disable password and enable RSA authentication
- D. Disable telnet and enable SSH
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 125
Security administrators attempted corrective action after a phishing attack. Users are still experiencing trouble logging in, as well as an increase in account lockouts. Users' email contacts are complaining of an increase in spam and social networking requests. Due to the large number of affected accounts, remediation must be accomplished quickly.
Which of the following actions should be taken FIRST? (Select TWO)
- A. Enable sender policy framework
- B. Change the compromised accounts' passwords
- C. Remove the compromised accounts with all AD groups
- D. Update WAF rules to block social networks
- E. Disable the compromised accounts
- F. Disable the open relay on the email server
Answer: A,F
Explanation:
Sender Policy Framework (SPF) is a simple email-validation system designed to detect email spoofing by providing a mechanism to allow receiving mail exchangers to check that incoming mail from a domain comes from a host authorized by that domain's administrators.
n a Small Business Server environment, you may have to prevent your Microsoft Exchange Server-based server from being used as an open relay SMTP server for unsolicited commercial e-mail messages, or spam.
You may also have to clean up the Exchange server's SMTP queues to delete the unsolicited commercial e- mail messages.
If your Exchange server is being used as an open SMTP relay, you may experience one or more of the following symptoms:
The Exchange server cannot deliver outbound SMTP mail to a growing list of e-mail domains.
Internet browsing is slow from the server and from local area network (LAN) clients.
Free disk space on the Exchange server in the location of the Exchange information store databases or the Exchange information store transaction logs is reduced more rapidly than you expect.
The Microsoft Exchange information store databases spontaneously dismount. You may be able to manually mount the stores by using Exchange System Manager, but the stores may dismount on their own after they run for a short time. For more information, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base.
NEW QUESTION # 126
Drag and drop the correct protocol to its default port.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
FTP uses TCP port 21. Telnet uses port 23.
SSH uses TCP port 22.
All protocols encrypted by SSH, including SFTP, SHTTP, SCP, SExec, and slogin, also use TCP port 22. Secure Copy Protocol (SCP) is a secure file-transfer facility based on SSH and Remote Copy Protocol (RCP).
Secure FTP (SFTP) is a secured alternative to standard File Transfer Protocol (FTP). SMTP uses TCP port 25.
Port 69 is used by TFTP.
SNMP makes use of UDP ports 161 and 162. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port_numbers
NEW QUESTION # 127
A security analyst has received the following alert snippet from the HIDS appliance:
Given the above logs, which of the following is the cause of the attack?
- A. There is improper Layer 2 segmentation
- B. FIN, URG, and PSH flags are set in the packet header
- C. TCP MSS is configured improperly
- D. The TCP ports on destination are all open
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 128
A new PKI is being bum at a company, but the network administrator has concerns about spikes of traffic occurring twice a flay due to clients checking the status of the certificates. Which of the following should be implemented to reduce the spikes in traffic?
- A. CRL
- B. OCSP
- C. OID
- D. SAN
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 129
A security analyst is investigating a vulnerability In which a default file permission was set incorrectly. The company uses non-credentialed scanning for vulnerability management. Which of the following tools can the analyst use to verify the permissions?
- A. ssh
- B. nc
- C. chmod
- D. setuid
- E. nessus
- F. ls
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 130
A new hire wants to use a personally owned phone to access company resources. The new hire expresses concern about what happens to the data on the phone when they leave the company.
Which of the following portions of the company's mobile device management configuration would allow the company data to be removed from the device without touching the new hire's data?
- A. Device access control
- B. Storage segmentation
- C. Storage lock out
- D. Asset control
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 131
The security administrator has noticed cars parking just outside of the building fence line.
Which of the following security measures can the administrator use to help protect the company's WiFi network against war driving? (Choose two.)
- A. Reduce beacon rate
- B. Create a honeynet
- C. Change antenna placement
- D. Implement a warning banner
- E. Adjust power level controls
- F. Add false SSIDs
Answer: C,E
NEW QUESTION # 132
An external attacker can modify the ARP cache of an internal computer. Which of the following types of attacks is described?
- A. Spoofing
- B. DNS poisoning
- C. Client-side attack
- D. Replay
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 133
Ann. An employee in the payroll department, has contacted the help desk citing multiple issues with her device, including:
Ann states the issues began after she opened an invoice that a vendor emailed to her. Upon opening the invoice, she had to click several security warnings to view it in her word processor. With which of the following is the device MOST likely infected?
- A. Spyware
- B. Backdoor
- C. Crypto-malware
- D. Rootkit
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 134
A small retail Business has a local store and a newly established and growing online storefront. A recent storm caused a power outage to the business and the local ISP. resulting In several hours of lost sales and delayed order processing. The business owner now needs lo ensure two things:
* Protection from power outages
* Always-available connectivity In case of an outage
The owner has decided to implement battery backups for the computer equipment. Which of the following would BEST fulfill the owner's second need?
- A. Lease a telecommunications line to provide POTS for dial-up access.
- B. Replace the business's wired network with a wireless network.
- C. Purchase services from a cloud provider for high availability.
- D. Connect the business router to Its own dedicated UPS.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 135
A large financial services firm recently released information regarding a security breach within its corporate network that began several years before. During the time frame in which the breach occurred, indicators show an attacker gained administrative access to the network through a file download from a social media site and subsequently installed it without the user's knowledge. Since the compromise, the attacker was able to take command and control of the computer systems anonymously while obtaining sensitive corporate and personal employee information. Which of the following methods did the attacker MOST likely use to gain access?
- A. A fileless virus
- B. A logic bomb
- C. A RAT
- D. A bot
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 136
Which of the following BEST explains the difference between a data owner and a data custodian?
- A. The data owner grants the technical permissions for data access, while the data custodian maintains the database access controls to the data.
- B. The data owner is responsible for controlling the data, while the data custodian is responsible for maintaining the chain of custody when handling the data
- C. The data owner is responsible for determining how the data may be used, while the data custodian is responsible for implementing the protections to the data.
- D. The data owner is responsible for adhering to the rules for using the data, while the data custodian is responsible for determining the corporate governance regarding the data
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 137
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CompTIA SYO-501 certification exam is recognized and respected by many organizations worldwide, including government agencies, corporations, and educational institutions. SYO-501 exam is considered to be one of the leading certifications in the field of IT security, and achieving this certification is an essential step for professionals who want to advance their careers in the IT security field. CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam certification exam is designed to ensure that candidates have the necessary skills and knowledge to identify, analyze, and mitigate security risks in a variety of settings.
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